International scientific collaboration and networking play a key role in promotion of the quality of medical education. However, internationalization of medical education is a formidable task and there are several barriers are to overcome for implementation of an efficient international medical education system. Having realized these barriers, Iranian policy makers are determined to enhance human development index of the nation by means of promotion of knowledge-based decision making to secure economic and social progress of the country.
In September 2015, the United Nations General Assembly officially adopted a “universal, integrated and transformative” 2030 Agenda to ensure sustainable development. Sustainable development is a process for meeting human development goals; and, in this regard, sustainability of higher education is of a singular importance.
Medical Scientific outputs disseminate new knowledge, which can act as the central axis of development and prosperity contributing to the solution of significant health problems. In recent decades, our country struggle to be accepted as succeed county in knowledge production. We experienced more than fourfold growth in the number of medical sciences universities during three decades and consequently, the number of medical sciences students has increased three fold.
The global competition between universities in quality and quantity revealed their potentials regards to international collaboration. Iran has experienced remarkable progress in this area. According to Scopus database, Iran has achieved the 16th global rank in the number of documents and 23th rank in the number of Citations for all science. One third of scientific publication in Iran is related to Medical sciences and in Middle East and North Africa, Iran state in the third position for citation in medicine area.
Iran has achieved the 25th rank in terms of the number of hot papers, and 36th rank in number of top papers in the world. In both ranking, clinical medicine state in the first position between different subject areas. The growth of highly cited papers in medical subjects and the role of Iranian scientist in these papers provide the base of international collaborations.
Currently, internationalization of medical education is one of the primary objectives of the system and different plans such as joint degree programs, student and staff exchange contracts, and networking are being formulated by the Ministry to ensure a smooth transition to a global model of medical education.
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