Code : 9345-331756      Created Date : Monday, October 28, 2013   Update Date : Monday, October 28, 2013    Visit : 2383

The 8th European Congress on Tropical Medicine and International Health & 5th Congress of Scandinavian-Baltic Society for Parasitology

The Report of The 8th European Congress on Tropical Medicine and International Health & 5th Congress of Scandinavian-Baltic Society for Parasitology by Dr.Elham Razmjou
Application Code :
306-0213-0033
 
Created Date : Tuesday, October 01, 2013Update Date : Saturday, October 12, 2013IP Address :194.225.48.242
Submit Date : Saturday, October 12, 2013Email : erazmjou@tums.ac.ir
Personal Information
Name : Elham
Surname : Razmjou
School/Research center : School of Medicine
Possition : Assistant professor
Tel : +98-21-88622653
E-mail : erazmjou@tums.ac.ir
Information of Congress
Title of the Congress : The 8th European Congress on Tropical Medicine and International Health & 5th Congress of Scandinavian-Baltic Society for Parasitology
Title of your Abstract : Occurrence of Giardia duodenalis genotypes in sheep and goats in Tehran, Iran
Venue : Copenhagen/Denmark
From : Tuesday, September 10, 2013
To : Friday, September 13, 2013
Abstract(Please copy/paste the abstract send to the congress) : Occurrence of Giardia duodenalis genotypes in sheep and goats in Tehran, Iran

Elham Razmjou1, Ahmad Reza Meamar1, Amir Tavakolikareshk1, Lame Akhlaghi1, Maziar Moradi-Lakeh2, Hormozd Oormazdi1 
1Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Tehran, Iran
2Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Introduction: Giardia duodenalis is one of the most common and important gastrointestinal protozoan parasites in humans and animals, especially in developing countries. Based on genetic differences, G. duodenalis isolates classified into several genotypes, host-specific and potentially zoonotic genotypes. This study was performed to determine the occurrence of Giardia genotypes in sheep and goats in Tehran slaughterhouses.
Material and methods: Two hundred forty faecal samples were collected from the rectum of sheep and goats in Tehran slaughterhouses, during April to November 2011. The presence of G. duodenalis cysts were microscopically examined after sucrose gradient purification. For the molecular identification of Giardia, a semi-nested PCR protocol was used to amplify a 432 bp fragment of the glutamate dehydrogenase gene (gdh). The amplified fragments were subjected to restriction analyses and direct sequencing of purified DNA gel bands for the genotyping assays 
Results: Microscopic examination found 56 of 240 (23.3%) sheep and goats infected with Giardia. Based on molecular identification, the frequency of Giardia was 49.2% (118/240). Restriction analyses of the gdh fragments showed 44 (37.3%) assemblage E, 25 (21.2%) assemblage AI and 14 (11.9%) assemblage AII. Eighty one (68.6%) isolates were mixed genotypes (assemblage E with BIII, AI or AII). The potential zoonotic assemblages of G. duodenalis were found in 64.4% (76/118) of sheep and goats.
Conclusion: The molecular identification revealed Giardia as a common parasite in sheep and goats in Tehran slaughterhouses. The presence of zoonotic assemblages (AI, AII, and BIII) in sheep and goats suggests their possible role as reservoirs of human giardiasis.
Keywords of your Abstract : Giardia duodenalis, genotype, PCR-RFLP, sheep, goats, Tehran
Acceptance Letter : http://gsia.tums.ac.ir/images/UserFiles/11463/Forms/306/Acceptance1_1.pdf
The presentation : Poster
The Cover of Abstract book :
Published abstract in the abstract book with the related code : http://gsia.tums.ac.ir/images/UserFiles/11463/Forms/306/razmjou_-8th_european_tropical_congress.pdf
Where has your abstract been indexed? : ISI
If you choose other, please name :  
The Congress Reporting Form
How many volunteers were present at the Congress? : More than 1100 delegates participated at this conference.
Delegates from which countries presented in the congress? : Delegates from all over the world presented their research in the congress.
Were the delegates of any other organizations present in the congress? : Yes
If yes, please write the names of the organizations in the box : Danish Society for Tropical Medicine and International Health; Danish Society for Parasitology; Scandinavian-Baltic Society for Parasitology; Copenhagen School of Global Health; University of Copenhagen; London School of Hygiene and tropical Medicine; Barcelona Centre for International Health research; Université Pierre et Marie Curie, France; University of Würzburg, Germany; Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden; Insitute of Parasitology, McGill University, Canada; University of Seatle, USA; University of Lisboa, Portugal; Centre for Medical Parasitology, University of Copenhagen, Denmark; Unit for Parasitology and Health, University of Copenhagen, Denmark
What were the responses to your talking points? Were specific questions or concerns raised? : Some questions were raised about the collecting samples, doing experiments, zoonotic aspects of Giardia. The prevalence of intestinal parasite in Iran were discussed.
If you met staff members, please list their full names & positions. : Christen Rune Stensvold, Department of Microbiological Diagnostics, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark
Thomas Romig, Department of Parasitology, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany
Please inform us if there are any follow up actions we need to talk with the members of the congress : It is not necessary for university action about this Congress but there are some expert scientists that work in modern parasitological accepts who are interested coming to Iran for sharing their knowledge with us and students. It would be great if the university can invite and prepare facilities for them to coming Iran and holding workshops and attending in the international conference in Iran. Also, if it is possible the university organize facilities for us to perform joint project with these scientists.
Your experiences about the travel processes(Providing ticket, accommodation,...) : Everything was good.
Please give a briefing of your own observations and outcomes of the congress: : This Congress was a combination of two Congresses one 8th European Congress on Tropical Medicine and International Health and the second 5th Congress of Scandinavian-Baltic Society for Parasitology with the 359 speakers who presented their work, and the nearly 500 poster presented in two sections each poster was presented for two days. The Congress had six different tracks, each covering a number of topics. Each topic was covered in one or more presentations, panel discussions or poster sessions during the Congress.
The combination of two congresses in one made this Congress more appealing and useful for me, as everyday had several sessions that at least in each track, I could find my attractive subject for attending. Altogether, I believe that the debates in this Congress have enlightened me, challenged me, and encouraged me in my current and new research.

 

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